Understanding the average salary in Canada in 2025 is essential for local professionals, immigrants, and companies operating or planning to operate in the country. The Canadian market is undergoing transformations driven by digitalization, demographic changes, and the expansion of strategic sectors. This comprehensive guide compiles updated data from sources such as Statistics Canada, Randstad, Robert Half, and Indeed, providing an in-depth overview of salaries in Canada.

General Overview of the Average Salary in 2025

According to Statistics Canada and market studies, the average salary in Canada in 2025 is CAD 62,400 per year, equivalent to approximately CAD 5,200 per month. The growth compared to 2024 was 4.1%, driven by the increasing demand in the technology, healthcare, and engineering sectors.

Average Salary by Province

• Ontario: CAD 66,500 (highest average)
• British Columbia: CAD 64,200
• Alberta: CAD 63,100
• Quebec: CAD 59,800
• Manitoba: CAD 58,000
• Other Provinces and Territories: Between CAD 54,000 and CAD 60,000

Ontario and British Columbia lead due to the presence of major financial and technology hubs.

Average Salary by Economic Sector

• Information Technology: CAD 85,000
• Engineering: CAD 78,000
• Healthcare: CAD 74,500
• Finance and Insurance: CAD 72,800
• Services: CAD 52,400
• Retail and Trade: CAD 46,500

The technology sector remains the leader with high average salaries, followed by engineering and healthcare.

Salary by Education Level

• High School Diploma: CAD 41,200
• Technical Diploma or College Degree: CAD 51,700
• Bachelor’s Degree: CAD 67,800
• Postgraduate and MBA: CAD 84,000

Higher education is consistently valued in the Canadian market, and salaries increase significantly with advanced degrees.

Salary Differences by Gender

Canadian women earn about 88% of men’s salaries in equivalent roles, according to 2025 data. The gap is smaller than in other countries but still exists, especially in executive positions.

Salary Differences by Ethnic Background

Newly arrived immigrants tend to earn 80% of the average salary of citizens in the same roles, but this gap decreases after five years in the workforce.

Salary by Age Group

• Up to 24 years old: CAD 38,500
• 25 to 44 years old: CAD 64,000
• Over 45 years old: CAD 66,700

Experience and time in the job market are key factors in determining salaries.

Highest and Lowest Paying Jobs

Highest:

• Surgeons and Specialist Doctors: CAD 235,000
• Executives (CEO, CFO, COO): CAD 180,000
• Software Engineers: CAD 110,000

Lowest:

• Retail Salespersons: CAD 35,000
• Cleaning Workers: CAD 36,800
• General Service Assistants: CAD 37,200

Impact of Remote Work

Remote work has become well-established, and in 2025 it leads to an average salary increase of up to 8% for high-demand positions, especially in technology and creative fields.

Benefits in the Canadian Job Market

Beyond salaries, compensation packages include health and dental insurance, private retirement plans (RRSP), performance bonuses, and home office allowances. These benefits play a key role in salary negotiations.

Influence of Technology and AI on Salaries

AI has increased salaries for data professionals, computer scientists, and engineers. However, administrative roles are experiencing stagnation or gradual replacement.

International Comparison

Canada’s average salary is higher than in countries such as the UK, France, and Spain but still lower than in the United States (CAD 74,000). However, the balance between quality of life and salary attracts professionals from around the world.

Trends Until 2030

Projections indicate salary growth between 3% and 5% per year until 2030, with IT, healthcare, engineering, and financial services standing out.

Conclusion

The Canadian salary landscape in 2025 presents a competitive market that values skilled professionals who adapt to new trends. For businesses and workers, understanding these data is crucial for strategic decision-making.

FAQ

1. What is the minimum wage in Canada in 2025? It varies by province, ranging from CAD 15.55 to CAD 17.00 per hour.
2. Which sectors offer the best salaries? Technology, healthcare, engineering, and finance.
3. Do immigrants earn less at first? Yes, but the gap tends to close within five years.
4. Does remote work impact salaries? Yes, it can lead to an average increase of up to 8%.
5. What benefits are common in Canada? Health insurance, private retirement plans, bonuses, and home office allowances.